{"id":3199,"date":"2022-10-12T10:51:33","date_gmt":"2022-10-12T10:51:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edsweb.co.in\/idioma\/?p=3199"},"modified":"2022-10-12T10:51:33","modified_gmt":"2022-10-12T10:51:33","slug":"language-facts-hungarian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www2.idioma.com\/en\/language-facts-hungarian","title":{"rendered":"Language facts: Hungarian"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Hungarian\u00a0(Magyar)\u00a0is an official EU language and\u00a0has\u00a0about 14.5 million native speakers, mostly in Hungary and the diaspora \u2013 mainly in seven neighboring countries (e.g. Romania, Serbia, Ukraine or Slovakia, the latter where Hungarian even has a status of second language in the areas inhabited by Hungarian minority), but also worldwide.<\/p>\n

Hungarian is a\u00a0non<\/strong>-Indo-European language, a member of the Finno-Ugric group\u00a0(like Finnish and Estonian, though not mutually intelligible)\u00a0and Uralic\u00a0family of languages. Hungarian is therefore related to languages like Khanty or Mansi, used by people living in Western Siberia, Ural region or around the Ob river (Russia).<\/p>\n

Nomadic language<\/h3>\n

Ural is in fact considered the homeland of Hungarians, who (although formerly settled) slowly turned into nomadic people.\u00a0Because of the history of Hungarian people (nomadic background plus the era of the Hungarian empire), the Hungarian vocabulary has borrowed quite a lot of words from Turkic languages, Slavic languages, German and even old Persian (possibly due to early contacts with Iranian nomads).<\/p>\n

Hungarian is an agglutinative language \u2013 words consist of morphemes determining the meaning, but remain unchanged after forming a word \u2013 opposite to fusional languages represented by most of the European languages. Hungarian uses suffixes and prefixes extensively instead and features vowel harmony.<\/p>\n

Alphabet<\/h3>\n

Hungarian uses the Latin alphabet, with several extra letters: accented vowels (\u00e1, \u00e9, \u00ed, \u00f3, \u00f6, \u0151, \u00fa, \u00fc, \u0171), digraphs \u2013 two characters representing a single letter (cs, dz, gy, ly, ny, sz, ty, zs) and even a trigraph (dzs). Characters with diacritical marks are considered separate letters. Vowels that differ only in length are treated the same when ordering words. Example: O and \u00d3 are not distinguished in ordering, neither are \u00d6 and \u0150, but the latter two follow the O’s.<\/p>\n

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A \u00c1 B C Cs D Dz Dzs E \u00c9 F G Gy H I \u00cd J K L Ly M N Ny O \u00d3 \u00d6 \u0150 P (Q) R S Sz T Ty U \u00da \u00dc \u0170 V (W) (X) (Y) Z Zs a \u00e1 b c cs d dz dzs e \u00e9 f g gy h i \u00ed j k l ly m n ny o \u00f3 \u00f6 \u0151 p (q) r s sz t ty u \u00fa \u00fc \u0171 v (w) (x) (y) z zs<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n

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Hungarian\u00a0(Magyar)\u00a0is an official EU language and\u00a0has\u00a0about 14.5 million native speakers, mostly in Hungary and the diaspora \u2013 mainly in seven neighboring countries (e.g. Romania, Serbia, Ukraine or Slovakia, the latter where Hungarian even has a status of second language in the areas inhabited by Hungarian minority), but also worldwide. Hungarian is a\u00a0non-Indo-European language, a member …<\/p>\n

Language facts: Hungarian<\/span> Read More »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3202,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-idioma"],"yoast_head":"\nLanguage facts: Hungarian - idioma<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www2.idioma.com\/en\/language-facts-hungarian\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Language facts: Hungarian - idioma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hungarian\u00a0(Magyar)\u00a0is an official EU language and\u00a0has\u00a0about 14.5 million native speakers, mostly in Hungary and the diaspora \u2013 mainly in seven neighboring countries (e.g. Romania, Serbia, Ukraine or Slovakia, the latter where Hungarian even has a status of second language in the areas inhabited by Hungarian minority), but also worldwide. 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